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Postsecondary anthropology and archaeology faculty

Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary

These teachers split their time between classrooms, advising, and original research in anthropology or archaeology. The work stands out because it often includes field studies, publications, and conference presentations alongside teaching, so the job is as much about building new knowledge as it is about sharing it. The tradeoff is that the work can be intellectually flexible and rewarding, but it usually demands a doctorate and comes with a very small, competitive hiring market.

Also known as Anthropology ProfessorArchaeology ProfessorAnthropology InstructorArchaeology InstructorAnthropology Lecturer
Median Salary
$95,770
Mean $102,530
U.S. Workforce
~5K
0.5K openings per year
10-Year Growth
+2.7%
6.5K to 6.7K
Entry Education
Doctoral or professional degree
+ None experience

What This Role Looks Like in Practice

Anthropology and Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary sits in the Education category. In practical terms, this role combines day-to-day execution, cross-team coordination, and consistent decision-making under real business constraints.

U.S. employment is currently about ~5K workers, with a median annual pay of $95,770 and roughly 0.5K openings each year. Based on BLS projections, total employment is expected to grow from 6.5 K in 2024 to 6.7K in 2034.

Most hiring paths start with Doctoral degree in anthropology, archaeology, or a related field, and employers typically expect none of related experience. Many careers in this track begin around Graduate Teaching Assistant and can progress toward Associate Professor or Department Chair. High-value skills usually include Ethnographic Field Methods & Site Recording, Qualitative Coding in NVivo & Atlas.ti, and SPSS, R & Statistical Analysis, paired with soft skills such as Speaking, Reading Comprehension, and Writing.

Core Responsibilities

A Day in the Life

01 Advise student clubs and act as a mentor for students outside the classroom.
02 Help students choose courses, plan careers, and connect their studies to field or lab research.
03 Teach classes, create quizzes and exams, and grade papers and other assignments.
04 Work with other faculty to improve courses, solve teaching problems, and coordinate research projects.
05 Do field research, study findings, and turn the results into journal articles, books, or conference talks.
06 Take part in faculty hiring and review candidates for open teaching and research positions.

Industries That Hire

🎓
Universities & Liberal Arts Colleges
Harvard University, University of Michigan, Stanford University
🏫
Community Colleges
Miami Dade College, Houston Community College, Santa Monica College
💻
Online Higher Education
Southern New Hampshire University, Arizona State University, Purdue Global
🏛️
Museums & Cultural Heritage
Smithsonian Institution, The Field Museum, British Museum
🧭
Government & Preservation Agencies
National Park Service, Library of Congress, UNESCO

Pros and Cons

Advantages
+ The pay is relatively strong for academia, with a mean annual wage of $102,530 and a median of $95,770.
+ BLS says no prior work experience or on-the-job training is required, so once you have the degree, there is not a long apprenticeship phase.
+ The job combines teaching with original research, so you are not repeating the same classroom routine all day.
+ Field research keeps the work concrete and varied, whether you are studying sites, artifacts, or communities in person.
+ You can build deep expertise in a narrow topic and use it in publications, conferences, and specialized courses.
Challenges
- The education barrier is high: BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry point, and 68.18% of workers hold a doctorate.
- The job market is very small, with only 5,260 workers today and about 0.5 thousand annual openings, so hiring is competitive.
- Growth is modest at 2.7% from 2024 to 2034, which means the field is not expanding fast enough to create lots of new openings.
- Many institutions rely on short-term or part-time teaching, so stable full-time jobs can be hard to land and keep.
- Research expectations, field travel, and publishing deadlines can add a lot of unpaid or hard-to-plan work outside the classroom, and funding for fieldwork is not guaranteed.

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