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Food Service and Dining Support

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers

This job keeps cafeterias, dining rooms, and service counters moving by carrying trays, clearing tables, restocking supplies, and cleaning up fast between customers. It is hands-on and customer-facing, but the tradeoff is that the work is repetitive, physically active, and usually pays modestly unless you move into a different food service role.

Also known as Food Service WorkerCafeteria AttendantDining Room AttendantBusserBarback
Median Salary
$32,670
Mean $34,190
U.S. Workforce
~522K
99.6K openings per year
10-Year Growth
+6.3%
527.4K to 560.6K
Entry Education
No formal educational credential
+ None experience

What This Role Looks Like in Practice

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers sits in the Hospitality category. In practical terms, this role combines day-to-day execution, cross-team coordination, and consistent decision-making under real business constraints.

U.S. employment is currently about ~522K workers, with a median annual pay of $32,670 and roughly 99.6K openings each year. Based on BLS projections, total employment is expected to grow from 527.4 K in 2024 to 560.6K in 2034.

Most hiring paths start with High school diploma, and employers typically expect none of related experience. Many careers in this track begin around Food Service Worker and can progress toward Food Service Supervisor. High-value skills usually include Food Safety & Sanitation Practices, Tray Handling, Bus Tubs & Service Carts, and Beverage Dispensers, Coffee Urns & Ice Machines, paired with soft skills such as Active Listening, Coordination, and Service Orientation.

Core Responsibilities

A Day in the Life

01 Carry plates and trays from the serving area to customers' tables in cafeterias or dining rooms.
02 Clear tables, pick up spills, broken dishes, and trash, and get the area ready for the next group.
03 Wipe down counters, furniture, and equipment, then sweep, mop, or vacuum floors to keep the space clean.
04 Bring out simple items like water, coffee, rolls, butter, and other basics during service.
05 Refill drink stations, ice machines, and similar self-serve areas so customers can help themselves.
06 Greet guests, seat them, and keep linens, silverware, dishes, trays, and other supplies stocked.

Industries That Hire

🍽️
Restaurants and Casual Dining
McDonald's, Chipotle, Olive Garden
🏥
Hospitals and Healthcare
HCA Healthcare, Kaiser Permanente, Mayo Clinic
🎓
Schools and Universities
Aramark, Sodexo, Compass Group
🏨
Hotels and Resorts
Marriott International, Hilton, Hyatt
🎟️
Sports and Event Venues
Delaware North, Levy Restaurants, Legends

Pros and Cons

Advantages
+ You can usually get started without a degree, and the occupation typically requires only short-term on-the-job training.
+ There are many openings: about 99.6K annual openings are projected, so jobs are available in a lot of places.
+ The work is easy to understand and learn quickly, which makes it a practical first job in food service.
+ You spend the day around people, not behind a desk, which some workers prefer.
+ The role can be a stepping stone into other food service jobs in restaurants, schools, hospitals, or hotels.
Challenges
- The pay is modest, with a median annual wage of $32,670 and a mean of $34,190, so it is not a high-earning role.
- The work is physical: standing for long periods, carrying trays, mopping floors, and cleaning up messes are all part of the job.
- Much of the work is repetitive and tied to meal rushes, so the pace can be exhausting even though the tasks are simple.
- This job can have a limited career ceiling, because many employers treat it as an entry-level support role unless you move into supervision or another kitchen job.
- Some duties can be standardized or reduced by self-service setups, dish machines, and tighter staffing, which can hold down wages and limit long-term growth.

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