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College and university administration

Education Administrators, Postsecondary

Education administrators in postsecondary schools keep academic programs, student support, budgets, and campus rules working together. The job is defined by constant tradeoffs: helping students and faculty while also answering to accreditation standards, enrollment pressures, and tight finances.

Also known as Academic DeanAssociate DeanAssistant DeanDean of Academic AffairsDirector of Academic Affairs
Median Salary
$103,960
Mean $124,450
U.S. Workforce
~176K
15.1K openings per year
10-Year Growth
+1.7%
226.6K to 230.5K
Entry Education
Master's degree
+ Less than 5 years experience

What This Role Looks Like in Practice

Education Administrators, Postsecondary sits in the Education category. In practical terms, this role combines day-to-day execution, cross-team coordination, and consistent decision-making under real business constraints.

U.S. employment is currently about ~176K workers, with a median annual pay of $103,960 and roughly 15.1K openings each year. Based on BLS projections, total employment is expected to grow from 226.6 K in 2024 to 230.5K in 2034.

Most hiring paths start with Master's degree in higher education administration, educational leadership, or a related field, and employers typically expect less than 5 years of related experience. Many careers in this track begin around Student Services Coordinator and can progress toward Senior Dean / Associate Vice Provost. High-value skills usually include Banner, PeopleSoft & Student Information Systems, Excel, Budgeting & Financial Reporting, and Canvas, Blackboard & Learning Management Systems, paired with soft skills such as Critical thinking, Reading comprehension, and Active listening.

Core Responsibilities

A Day in the Life

01 Meet with students to help them choose classes, stay on track for graduation, and think through next steps after college.
02 Review learning results and adjust tests, surveys, or other checks to see whether academic programs are working.
03 Write and update campus policies and operating procedures based on data, campus needs, and outside requirements.
04 Build budgets, track spending, keep financial records, and prepare reports for department leaders.
05 Hire, train, supervise, and if needed let go of faculty or staff in the department.
06 Represent the institution in committee meetings, community events, and accreditation reviews.

Industries That Hire

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Public universities
University of California, University of Michigan, Texas A&M University
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Private nonprofit colleges
Harvard University, Stanford University, Duke University
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Community colleges
Miami Dade College, Houston Community College, Santa Monica College
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Online universities and continuing education
Southern New Hampshire University, Western Governors University, University of Phoenix
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Research universities and graduate schools
Johns Hopkins University, MIT, Northwestern University

Pros and Cons

Advantages
+ Pay is strong for the education sector, with a mean annual wage of $124,450 and a median of $103,960.
+ There are about 15.1 thousand annual openings, so people do move into and out of these jobs regularly.
+ The work is varied: one week may focus on students, the next on budgets, policies, staffing, or accreditation.
+ The role gives real influence over how a college runs, not just one narrow office function.
+ BLS lists no on-the-job training, so experienced campus employees can sometimes step into the role without a long apprenticeship.
Challenges
- Growth is only 1.7% from 2024 to 2034, so the field is not expanding quickly.
- The bar for entry is high: the typical starting credential is a master's degree, and 37.24% of workers have doctorates.
- Campus budgets and enrollment numbers can swing, which can lead to hiring freezes, program cuts, or reorganizations.
- Changes often move slowly because decisions may need committee review, faculty input, and accreditation approval.
- Busy periods like registration, budget season, and accreditation visits can mean nights, weekends, and a lot of pressure.

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