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College and university teaching

Education Teachers, Postsecondary

These teachers lead college-level classes in education, advise students on academic and career choices, and often supervise fieldwork or research. The job is different from K-12 teaching because it usually mixes classroom work with scholarship, so the real tradeoff is balancing students' needs against publishing, grant writing, and staying active in the field.

Also known as College InstructorUniversity LecturerAdjunct ProfessorProfessor of EducationEducation Faculty Member
Median Salary
$72,090
Mean $78,500
U.S. Workforce
~59K
5.6K openings per year
10-Year Growth
+2.1%
74.9K to 76.5K
Entry Education
Doctoral or professional degree
+ Less than 5 years experience

What This Role Looks Like in Practice

Education Teachers, Postsecondary sits in the Education category. In practical terms, this role combines day-to-day execution, cross-team coordination, and consistent decision-making under real business constraints.

U.S. employment is currently about ~59K workers, with a median annual pay of $72,090 and roughly 5.6K openings each year. Based on BLS projections, total employment is expected to grow from 74.9 K in 2024 to 76.5K in 2034.

Most hiring paths start with Doctoral Degree, and employers typically expect less than 5 years of related experience. Many careers in this track begin around Graduate Teaching Assistant and can progress toward Department Chair. High-value skills usually include Public Speaking, Lecturing & Presentation Delivery, Google Scholar, ERIC & JSTOR Research, and Student Advising, Office Hours & Active Listening, paired with soft skills such as Clear communication, Active listening, and Mentoring.

Core Responsibilities

A Day in the Life

01 Teach college courses, explain lessons, and answer students' questions during and after class.
02 Create exams, collect assignments, and grade papers, projects, and tests.
03 Guide students on course choices, degree plans, and education-related career options.
04 Supervise student teachers, internships, and research projects.
05 Keep up with new research by reading journals, talking with colleagues, and attending conferences.
06 Do original research, write grant proposals, and publish findings in journals or books.

Industries That Hire

🏛️
Public Higher Education
University of California, Arizona State University, Ohio State University
🎓
Private Universities
Harvard University, Stanford University, Duke University
🧑‍🏫
Community Colleges
Miami Dade College, Houston Community College, Northern Virginia Community College
💻
Online Education
Western Governors University, Southern New Hampshire University, Coursera
📚
Educational Publishing and EdTech
Pearson, McGraw Hill, Cengage

Pros and Cons

Advantages
+ The pay is fairly solid for academic work, with a median salary of $72,090 and a mean of $78,500.
+ The job mixes teaching, advising, research, and service, so the work stays varied instead of repeating one task all day.
+ There are about 5.6K annual openings, which gives the field a steady flow of hiring and replacement opportunities.
+ Most workers are highly credentialed, so the role can be a clear long-term target for people who want a serious academic career.
+ Employers usually do not provide formal on-the-job training, which means your subject expertise is the main requirement from day one.
Challenges
- The entry bar is very high: the usual requirement is a doctoral or professional degree, and 89.76% of workers hold a doctorate.
- Growth is only 2.1% through 2034, so the field is expanding slowly and new jobs are limited.
- The workday can spill past class time because you still have to grade, advise, research, and write grants.
- Career advancement is tied to publishing, tenure, and funding, which makes the job market competitive and uneven across schools.
- Pay can lag behind the years of schooling and research required, especially at institutions with tight budgets or heavy teaching loads.

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