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Oil and gas pipeline operations

Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators

These operators keep gas moving by watching pressure gauges, opening valves, and starting compressors and pumps when conditions change. The work mixes control-room monitoring with hands-on maintenance, and the tradeoff is decent pay for a high-school-entry job versus a small, slightly shrinking field that demands constant attention to safety and equipment performance.

Also known as Gas Compressor OperatorCompressor Station OperatorGas Plant OperatorPump Station OperatorGas Transmission Operator
Median Salary
$71,510
Mean $71,750
U.S. Workforce
~5K
0.6K openings per year
10-Year Growth
+-1.3%
5.4K to 5.3K
Entry Education
High school diploma or equivalent
+ None experience

What This Role Looks Like in Practice

Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators sits in the Trades category. In practical terms, this role combines day-to-day execution, cross-team coordination, and consistent decision-making under real business constraints.

U.S. employment is currently about ~5K workers, with a median annual pay of $71,510 and roughly 0.6K openings each year. Based on BLS projections, total employment is expected to decline from 5.4 K in 2024 to 5.3K in 2034.

Most hiring paths start with High School Diploma or Equivalent + On-the-Job Training, and employers typically expect none of related experience. Many careers in this track begin around Operator Trainee and can progress toward Operations Supervisor. High-value skills usually include Operations Monitoring, Operation and Control, and SCADA, HMI & Control Systems, paired with soft skills such as Attention to Detail, Critical Thinking, and Active Listening.

Core Responsibilities

A Day in the Life

01 Check gauges, meters, and control screens to make sure pressure, flow, and temperature stay within safe limits.
02 Start and stop compressors, pumps, and support equipment by opening valves and using station controls.
03 Adjust settings as conditions change so gas keeps moving at the right pressure and volume.
04 Take gas samples, run basic quality tests, and send samples to a lab when more detailed analysis is needed.
05 Write up what happened during the shift and file daily operating reports.
06 Clean, lubricate, and fine-tune equipment, and replace worn filters, gaskets, or seals before they cause problems.

Industries That Hire

🔥
Natural Gas Utilities
Kinder Morgan, Enbridge, TC Energy
🛢️
Oil and Gas Pipelines
Energy Transfer, Williams, Enterprise Products Partners
🧪
Industrial Gases and Chemicals
Air Products, Linde, Air Liquide
Electric and Water Utilities
Duke Energy, Dominion Energy, Southern Company
🏭
Refining and Petrochemicals
Chevron, ExxonMobil, Marathon Petroleum

Pros and Cons

Advantages
+ You can enter with a high school diploma and moderate-term training, which is a lower barrier than many technical jobs.
+ Pay is solid for the education level: the median wage is $71,510 and the mean is $71,750.
+ The work is hands-on and varied, combining monitoring screens, adjusting valves, and doing basic maintenance.
+ The job supports essential infrastructure, so the work has to be done day and night to keep gas moving safely.
+ Even in a small occupation with about 5,110 workers, there are still about 0.6K annual openings, mostly from replacement needs.
Challenges
- The occupation is projected to dip from 5.4K workers in 2024 to 5.3K in 2034, a -1.3% change, so growth is weak.
- Only about 0.6K annual openings means competition can be tight, and jobs are often tied to specific regions and employers.
- The work involves pressurized systems, rotating machinery, and sometimes outdoor stations, so safety mistakes can have serious consequences.
- Shift work, night coverage, and weather exposure are common, which can make the schedule hard on family life and sleep.
- Long-term demand can be limited by automation, remote monitoring, and the broader shift in energy markets, which can cap the number of new operator roles.

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